f.j;= j.dj



wkdÈu;a ld,hl isg ñksiqka ;ukaf.a ksjdi wjg t<j¿" m<;=re" l=¿nvq" T!Iëh me<Eá" u,a iy ±j wd§ m%fhdackj;a yd w,xldrj;a Ydl j.d fldg mßirh msßisÿj yd w,xldrj ;nd .ekSug buy;a leue;a;la olajk ,§' ksji wjg N+ñfha m%fhdackj;a iy w,xldrj;a Ydl j.d lsÍu f.j;= j.dj jYfhka ye¢kaúh yels h' f.j;= j.djla mj;ajdf.k hEu i|yd j¾. óg¾ 1000 ^wlalr 1$4& la fyda Bg wvq ìï m%udKhla Ndú;d lsÍu myiq h' f.j;= j.dj ksid wmg m%fhdack /ila ysñ fõ'

·        ;ukag wjYH t<j¿ yd m<;=re f.j;= j.dj ;=<ska ksmojd .ekSfuka ,nd.; yels jdis rdYshls'

·      mjqf,a idudðlhskag m%sh ckl iunr wdydr fõ,la ilialr .; yels fõ' iSñ; idOlhla jk N+ñfhka Wmßu m%fhdack ,nd .; yels fõ'

·       ksjfia yd f.j;af;a wmøjH kej; kej; Ndú;d lsÍug yelsùu ksid f.j;af;a mi idrj;a jk w;r mßirh msßisÿ fõ'

·        f.j;a; lDIsld¾ñl ±kqu mrmqfrka mrmqrg o" wi,ajeishkag o fnod yßk mdi,la n÷ h'

·        wjYH úgl§ M, fk<d .ekSug yels fõ'

·        Ydl ksid ksji wjg isis,a iqjmyiq w,xldr mßirhla we;s fõ'

·        t<j¿" m<;=re" ±j" T!IO iy l=¿nvq wd§ Ydl u`.ska wd¾Ól jdis /ila ,efí'

·        ji úfIka f;dr" rifhka .=Kfhka msß" msßisÿ" wdrCIdldÍ w¿;a t<j¿ iy m<;=re mßfNdackh lsÍug yels fõ'

·        mjqf,a ieug ;u ;ukaf.a úfõl ld,h ksjfia isgu m%fhdackj;a f,i .; lsÍug wjia:djla ie,fia'

·        fj<|fmd<g hEï Bï lsÍug .;jk ld,h yd úhou b;sß lr .; yels fõ'

·        .;g jHdhduhl=;a is;g i;=gl=;a ,efí'

ld¾ñl ixj¾Okh" kd.ÍlrKh wd§ fya;= ksid uE; ld,fha§ ñksiqka ;u tÈfkod wjYH;d imhd .ekSu i|yd fj<|fmd< fj; hdug mqreÿ jQ w;r tu b,a¨u imqrd,Su i|yd jdKsc uÜgfï fNda. ksIamdokh ìys úh' wo .%dóh ck;dj mjd ;u t<j¿ yd m<;=re wjYH;djhka imqrd .ekSu i|yd fj<|fmd< fj; hEug mqreÿ ù we;s ksid ta i|yd b,a¨u by< f.dia we;s w;r b,a¨ug iß,k fia iemhSug wmyiq ù we;' fï ksid ñf,ka jeä" lDIs ridhksl øjH fhdok ,o" .=Kd;aufhka wvq yd mßfNdackhg kqiqÿiq t<j¿ yd m<;=re fj<|fmd<g bÈßm;a ùu wd§ wys;lr ;;a;ajhkag uqyqK §ug mdßfNda.slhskag isÿù ;sfí'

f.j;= j.dj flfrys mej;=k Wkkaÿj wvq ùfuka iudc" wd¾Ól yd mdßißl m%Yak /ila w;s ù ;sfí' jdKscuh j.djka me;sÍhEu ksid le,E t<slsÍu" mi fidaod hdu" c, W,am;a is£hdu" lDIsridhksl øjH u`.ska mßirh ¥IKh ùu' wd§ wfma meje;aug wys;lr úm;a rdYshla isÿfjñka mj;S' fuu jHikhkaf.ka .e,ù Ôj;aùu i|yd iqÿiq mßirhla we;s lr .ekSug;a" ridhksl ji úfIka f;dr t<j¿" m<;=re wdÈh ksmojd .ekSug;a" wmg myiqfjka u mq¿jk' ta i|yd wm l< hq;af;a wfma uq;=ka ñ;a;ka fuka f.j;= j.dj fj; h<s;a keUqre ùuhs'

wmg wjYH t<j¿" m<;=re wdÈh wms u ksmojd .; hq;af;a wehs@

·        fj<|fmdf<ys mj;sk ñ, wêl ùu'

t<j¿ iy m<;=re wiajekak fk<Su jir ;=< ksYaÑ; jQ ld,hkag iSud ù mj;S' tneúka b;sß ld,j, § iemhqu b;du;au wvq fõ' ;j o n,dfmdfrd;a;= rys;j we;s jk whym;a foaY.=Ksl ;;a;ajhka ksid ksIamdokh wvq jk wjia:d o we;' fujeks fya;+ka ksid fj<|fmdf,a t<j¿ yd m<;=re ñ, fndfyda úg by< uÜgul mj;S'

·        wys;lr lDIs ridhksl øjH wvx.=ùu'

jdKsc uÜgfuka t<j¿ iy m<;=re j.d lsÍfï § nyq, jYfhka frda. yd m<sfndaO ydks we;s fõ' tajd u¾okh lsÍu i|yd lDIs ridhksl øjH Ndú;d lrkq ,efí' m<sfndaO kdYl ñksiqkag wêl f,i úI iys; jk w;r tajd fh§fuka miq i;s 2-3 l ld,hla .; jk;=re wiajekak fk<d .ekSu fkdl< hq;= h' kuq;a iuyr f.dùka lDIs ridhksl øjH fhdod i;s folla .; ùug;a fmr wiajekak fk<d fj<|fmd,g tjk nj jd¾;d ù we;' tfiau wh:d f,i lDIs ridhksl øjH Ndú;d lrk wjia:d ms<sn|j o ±k .kakg we;' ta wkqj fj<|fmdf,a t<j¿ iy m<;=re j, fndfyda úg wys;lr lDIs ridhksl øjH wvx.= ù ;sìh yels h'

·        rih iy .=Kh ySkùu

wiajekak fk<d.;a wjia:dfõ isg .; jk ld,h;a iu`. t<j¿j, rih iy fmdaIH .=Kh l%ufhka wvq fõ' fj<|fmdf,ka fndfyda úg wmg ñ< § .ekSug isÿjkafka wiajekak fk<d Èk 3-6 muK .; jQ rifhka iy .=Kfhka ySk jq t<j¿ iy m<;=re h'

·        mßfNdackhg kqiqÿiq t<j¿ iy m<;=re

fndfyda t<j¿ j¾. fkdfïrE wjêfha;a m<;=re j¾. fyd¢ka fïrek miqj;a wiajekak fk<d .; hq;= h' kuq;a mßfNdackhg kqiqÿiq ;rug fïrE t<j¿ j¾. yd fkdfïrE m<;=re o wf,úhg ;nd we;' ;j o mßfNdackhg kqiqÿiq ;rug l,a.sh t<j¿ iy m<;=re fj<|fmdf,a wf,ú lrkq ,efí' fï iEu wdldrhlska u mdßfNda.slhska /jàula isÿ flf¾'

Èfkka Èk by< hk b,a¨u ksid bÈß ld,fha § fujeks .eg¿ jeä úh yels neúka wmg wjYH t<j¿ yd m<;=re wdÈh f.j;af;a ksmojd .ekSug wjOdkh fhduq lsßu b;du;a iqÿiq h' f.j;= j.dj mjqf,a ieug tlaj l< yels is;g i;=gl=;a .;g jHdhduhl=;a ,efnk" msßisÿ w,xldr mßirhla o ysñjk M,odhs ld¾hhls'

f.j;af;a ;sìh yels wx.

kd.ßl" w¾O kd.ßl iy .%dóh jYfhka ksjdi msysgd we;s m%foaY wkqj f.j;a;l iajrEmh fjkia fõ' ta wkqj my; olajd we;s wx. ish,a,u fyda bka iuyrla f.j;a;l ;sìh yels h'

1' ksjdih

2' <s| fyda c, iemhqu

3' jeg fyda ;dmamh

4' l=Kq frdavq ouk j<j,a

i.             ldnksl fmdfydr iE§u i|yd Èrdm;a jk øjH tl;= lsÍug fjku j<la yd

ii.            fmd,s;Ska" Bhï" ùÿre lgq wd§ myiqfjka Èrdm;a fkdjk wmøjH ±óug fjku j<j,a

5' jeisls<sh

6' fnda.

     i.        u,a ^w,xldrhg iy wf,úhg&

    ii.        t<j¿ ^M, yd u,a&

   iii.        m,d- l;=re uqrex.d" f.dgqfld<" uql=Kqjekak" lxl=x" ;ïm,d" idrK" f;nQ" fldys," fmfk," ksú;s hkdÈ h'

  iv.        w," n;," lsßw," foys w," bkak," u[af[dlald" je,aw," lsvdrx" w¾;dm,a

   v.        m<;=re" flfi,a" mefmd,a" fmar" w,sfmar" rUqgka" wU" wkakdis" wfkdaod" je,afodvï" fodvï" kdrx" foys" f,ukhsï

  vi.        l=¿ nvq fnda. - rïfma" lrmsxpd" b`.=re" ly" ñxÑ" l=re÷" .ïñßia fiar

 vii.        ±j Ydl - fldia" y,añ,a," msysôhd" f;alal" uefyda.kS" keÿka" fldfydU" .a,sßiSähd" nqre;" l¿jr

viii.        fjk;a fnda.- fldams" nq,;a" mqjla" fo,a" uqrex.d iy yd;djdßh" fldaudßld wd§ T!Iëh jákdlñka hq;= fnda.

7' i;a;aj md,kh - .j" t¿" W!re" l=l=¿" ;drd" ydjqka" ud¿

8' Ôjjdhq tallh

9' ó ueis md,kh